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NATURE NOTEBOOK ----Issue 5
The Newsletter written for parents with kids in mind.
September 9, 1999
Linda M. Watson, lmwatson@naturely.com
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Welcome to Nature Notebook.  This newsletter is by 
subscription only.  If this edition was forwarded to you by
a friend, see the bottom of the newsletter to receive your
own, personal subscription or visit our website at
http://www.naturely.com
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Index:
1.  Sponsorship
2.  Feature Activity
3.  Nature in the news
4.  The Spotlight
5.  Q & A
6.  Guest Column
7.  Classified Ads
8.  How to be featured as our guest columnist
9.  Subscribe/unsubscribe information
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1.     Sponsorship Notice
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for Kids Naturely and Nature Notebook is owned and
sponsored by T. L. Creations http://www.tlcreations.com
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2.     Feature Activity
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What Can I Eat?
This week's activity focuses on the food chain and the ways
that contaminants can enter the food chain and put certain
birds, fish, or animals at risk.  It is based on the Project
Wild activity = "Deadly Links".
I prefer to use this activity with upper elementary and 
Junior High students.  I find that it is effective with High
School Students as a way to introduce stewardship of both
the earth and their own bodies.
I changed the food chain from seeds, grasshoppers, shrews
and hawk to residue, nymphs and water bugs, fish and eagle
so we can focus on the success of saving the Bald Eagle (see
In the News).  I want the children that I work with to know
that the terms "endangered" and "threatened" are not a death
sentence for the animals.
I also use this activity as a springboard for older girls.
If the contaminants can cause health problems with the
animals, can the same thing happen to people?  It's amazing
what the kids will come up with if they are given the
opportunity to think about how we are all dependent on each
other.  Link to http://www.naturely.com/eat.htm?id=nn for
the entire activity.
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3.    Nature in the News
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Eagles are a Success Story
Earlier this year the Bald Eagle was removed from the 
endangered species list.  It's always wonderful to read
about a comeback, especially when it is our national
symbol!
Twenty-five years ago, nobody was sure whether or not the
bald eagle would survive.  In the early 1960's there were
fewer than 450 bald eagle nesting pairs in the lower 48 
states.  Several elements contributed to their plight.
Before Congress passed the Bald Eagle Protection Act, bald
eagles were seen as a menace that killed chicken, lambs, and
other domestic livestock.  Farmers and ranchers shot them
to preserve their livelihood.  After World War II, DDT and
other pesticides became very popular as a means of 
controlling insects that would damage crops.  The DDT 
residue washed into lakes and streams where it was absorbed
by the plants and other small aquatic life.  The fish fed on
the contaminated plants and aquatics.  The bald eagles ate
the fish.  As a result, they began laying eggs with thin 
shells that broke before they could hatch.
By prohibiting the killing and harassment of bald eagles,
banning the use of DDT, and other re-introduction methods 
the bald eagles have been able to breed successfully in all
lower 48 states.
For more information on the Bald Eagle 
http://biology.usgs.gov/features/kidscorner/fact1.html
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4.     The Spotlight
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The Jewelweed
This plant, which bears yellow, horn-shaped flowers with 
red, orange, or brown spots, grows in swampy woods, 
streambeds, and clearings through most the United States and
Southern Canada.  This plant is also known as a 
Touch-me-not".
With one name that sounds like an unwelcome guest and the 
other as a flower you would not want to go near, the 
Jewelweed is a very welcome flower in many backyards.
Besides being a beautiful wild flower, its horn-shaped 
flower attract humming birds.  The juice of the
Jewelweed can be used to relieve the sting of the nettle
and the itching of poison ivy.  It can also be used to
treat athlete's foot.
Why is it also called "Touch-me-not"?  As the fruit of the
plant swells with seeds, it will burst at the slightest
touch.
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5.     Questions and Answers
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If you have a nature question, mailto: question@naturely.com
We will answer the questions in the next issue of Nature
Notebook.
Q. Do birds return to the same nest every year?
A. Some birds, like the bald eagle, will often re-use the
same nest from year to year.  Other birds prefer to build
a new one.  Removing a nest may not keep the bird from
returning and building a new one in the same place.  One
family that I knew had a robin that built a nest over their
patio.  It was directly over their picnic table.  They 
removed the nest that fall.  The next spring the robins
returned an built another nest in the exact location as the
previous one.  Their solution - move the picnic table.
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6.     Guest Column
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If you have information to share that would be of interest
to our subscribers, consider writing an article for our
Guest Column.
See 8.     How to be featured as our guest columnist
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7.     Classified
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*** We reserve the right to limit sponsors to 5 per issue 
on a first come, first serve basis upon approval of the
editorial staff.  
All ads must be family and nature friendly. ***
For more information mailto: advertising@naturely.com
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8.     How to be featured as our guest columnist
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Nature Notebook is always looking for articles pertaining
to nature, activities that adults and children can 
participate in together and ways that we can work together 
to sustain the balance of nature.
Articles should be no more than 700 words long.  Submit to 
editor@naturely.com.  No attachments please.  The article
should be part of the body of the e-mail.
Articles should not be advertisements disguised as 
information.
Do not query.  Submitted articles will be reviewed and 
responded to within 2 working days.
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9.     Subscribe/unsubscribe information
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Send a blank e-mail to one of the following addressed:
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Copyright 1999. for Kids Naturely
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