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NATURE NOTEBOOK ----Issue 4
The Newsletter written for parents with kids in mind.
September 2, 1999
Linda M. Watson, lmwatson@naturely.com
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Welcome to Nature Notebook.  This newsletter is by 
subscription only.  If this edition was forwarded to you by
a friend, see the bottom of the newsletter to receive your
own, personal subscription or visit our website at
http://www.naturely.com
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Index:
1.  Sponsorship
2.  Feature Activity
3.  Nature in the news
4.  The Spotlight
5.  Q & A
6.  Guest Column
7.  Classified Ads
8.  How to be featured as our guest columnist
9.  Subscribe/unsubscribe information
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1.     Sponsorship Notice
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for Kids Naturely and Nature Notebook is owned and
sponsored by T. L. Creations http://www.tlcreations.com
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2.     Feature Activity
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This week's activity is a Nature Scavenger Hunt.  It can be 
used in any location and with all age groups.  I work at
several camps in the area and although I had one hike that
was specific for one camp, I felt it would be beneficial 
(on my time and energy) to make up a generic scavenger hunt.
It was really designed for early elementary age children who
would get frustrated trying to find a very specific item.
The items to be found range from something soft, to an 
animal home, to a pine cone.  I always tell the girls that 
they do not have to find everything.  There may be some 
things that can only be found at a particular time of the 
year.
My experience with this hunt has always been very good.  One
year I was working with a group of first graders.  They
spotted some pine trees that were barely two feet tall.  An
item on the list is "a tree that is shorter than you".  They
squealed with delight as they ran into the forest, each one
hugging a different tiny pine tree.
Another year a group of middle elementary students brought
me a "mystery item".  I looked at it carefully and 
determined that it was - deer scat.
It is a fun activity.  You never know what they will come 
up with!..Link to 
http:www.naturely.com/scavenger.htm for the entire activity.
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3.    Nature in the News
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Exotics.  Threat or treasure?
In my area of the country (Southeast Michigan), Purple 
Loosestrife is a threat to our wetlands.
Once sold as a decorative plant, it has spread throughout
the wetlands.  Loosestrife has no has no natural enemies in
the United States.  It is an aggressive plant that can kill
off native plants as it spreads.  As native plants die out,
the fish, duck, muskrats and other wetland wildlife would 
also disappear.  Those that couldn't find another suitable
habitat would die.
This year, a Eupropean beetle "Galerucella calmariensis", 
has been introduced into the area.  According to research,
this beetle is a natural enemy of the loosestrife and will
feed on the loosestrife.
The balance of nature can be easily upset with the 
introduction of just one new plant or insect.
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4.     The Spotlight
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Turtles
Even though we have laws preserving our wetlands, turtles,
especially the wood turtle, are having a difficult time.
Most freshwater turtles need some upland to live.  Most use
the land as a nest site.  Some turtles may travel up to two
miles from their riparian habitat.  I can't think of very
many areas in Southeast Michigan that do not have roads 
within two miles of a stream or pond.  If you do see a 
turtle trying to cross a road, gently pick it up and move it
across the road in the direction it was traveling.  (I would
not try to pick up a snapping turtle.)
It takes some turtles 15 years to reach adulthood and 
reproduce. Some turtles lay as few as 3 eggs; snapping 
turtles lay as many as 12.  Most eggs do not survive.  
Even with a life span of up to 120 years, automobile 
accidents, diminished nesting areas and natural predators, 
like raccoons, have put our turtle population at risk.
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5.     Questions and Answers
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If you have a nature question, send it to question@naturely.com
We will answer the questions in the next issue of Nature
Notebook.
This week's question:
Q.  What should I do if I find an injured bird?
A.  First and foremost, don't touch it.  Observe the bird to
make sure that it is injured. Killdeer, for instance, will
put down one wing to make it look like it is broken, to draw
a predator away from its nest.  The bird may think that you
are a danger to its young.
Next, call your Humane Society, Nature Preserve, or an 
animal rehabilitation center.  They have the training or 
know of someone who can care for the bird.  They have the 
training and, for some birds, you need to be licensed, to 
keep the bird on your property.  Each type of bird had its 
own special diet.  Some prefer seeds to insects; others eat 
only insects.  Young chicks need to be fed hourly.
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6.     Guest Column
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If you have information to share that would be of interest
to our subscribers, consider writing an article for our
Guest Column.
See 8.     How to be featured as our guest columnist
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7.     Classified
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*** We reserve the right to limit sponsors to 5 per issue 
on a first come, first serve basis upon approval of the
editorial staff.  
All ads must be family and nature friendly.***
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8.     How to be featured as our guest columnist
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Nature Notebook is always looking for articles pertaining
to nature, activities that adults and children can 
participate in together and ways that we can work together 
to sustain the balance of nature.
Articles should be no more than 700 words long.  Submit to 
editor@naturely.com.  No attachments please.  The article
should be part of the body of the e-mail.
Articles should not be advertisements disguised as 
information.
Do not query.  Submitted articles will be reviewed and 
responded to within 2 working days.
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9.     Subscribe/unsubscribe information
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Send a blank e-mail to one of the following addressed:
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Copyright 1999. for Kids Naturely
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